大中型工业企业科技活动基本情况
Basic Statistics on Science and Technology Activities of Large and Medium-sized Industrial Enterprises
    Item 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
               
企业基本情况               Statistics on Industrial Enterprises                                            
有R&D活动企业数(个)  Number of Enterprises Having R&D Activities (unit) 199 209 210 206 266 290
有R&D活动企业所占比重(%) Percentage of Enterprises Having R&D 16.5 16.1 15.6 14.1 18.1 17.82
      Activities to Total Number of Enterprises (%)  
R&D活动情况               Statitstics on R&D Activities                                                    
R&D人员全时当量(人年) Full-time Equivalent of R&D Personnel (man-year) 23052 23955 24636 25365 32846.5 37814.5
R&D经费内部支出(万元) Intramural Expenditure on R&D (10000 yuan) 348195.0 457720.0 549115.0 728739.5 876779.4 1078941.2
R&D经费内部支出与 Percentage of Intramural Expenditure        0.47 0.50 0.47 0.48 0.55 0.52
  主营业务收入之比(%)   on R&D to Sales Revenue (%)  
R&D项目数(项) Projects of R&D (item) 2320 2534 2785 3477 3743 4346
R&D项目经费内部支出(万元) Intramural Expenditure 315057.0 430890.0 506475.0 702800.2 697085.2 926520.2
             on R&D Projects   (10000 yuan)  
企业办R&D机构情况         Statistics on R&D Institutions                                                   
机构数(个) Number of R&D Institutions  (unit) 342 332 351 342 380 365
机构人员数 (人) R&D Personnel (person) 24317 25479 25577 31971 36814.0 39860
机构经费支出(万元) Expenditure on R&D   (10000 yuan) 267781 300122 415820 538122.6 606248.5 737155.5
新产品开发及生产情况        Statitstics on New Products  
     Developmentand Production    
新产品开发项目数(个) Number of New Products (unit) 2386 2558 2852 3248 3975 4048
新产品开发经费支出(万元) Expenditure on New Products Development (10000 yuan) 359941 408126 482121 720123.4 777020.2 983795.8
新产品销售收入(万元) Sales Revenue of New Products (10000 yuan) 4364557 6130657 7966486 10205694.0 10952203.5 13062232.8
 #新产品出口                  Export                                                                                       292458 581220 1352213 1248305.3 1960547.2 1428054.4
专利情况                   Statistics on Patent                                                                     
专利申请数(件) Patent Applications  (piece) 797 876 1103 1458 2421 2827
 #发明专利                    Inventions                                                                                 313 315 308 459 693 820
有效发明专利数(件) Number of Patents In Force (piece) 521 731 766 823 1153 1218
技术获取和技术 Statistics on Technology Acquisition  
  改造情况    and Technology Reconstruction                                         
引进国外技术经费支出 Expenditure for Acquisition of 69069 107079 245042 126832.5 92788.7 132991.6
         (万元)         Foreign Technology (10000 yuan)  
引进技术消化吸收 Expenditure for Assimilation of 16002 6391 55340 86301.0 206652.3 189600.8
   经费支出(万元)        Technology  (10000 yuan)  
购买国内技术经费支出 Expenditure for Purchase of Domestic 11813 12063 68699 79237.6 44260.9 30970.8
         (万元)        Technology  (10000 yuan)  
技术改造经费支出(万元) Expenditure for Technical Renovation (10000 yuan) 926436 1226615 1843005 2357274.7 1810961.3 1701417.4
               
注: 2005年企业办R&D机构为“企业科技机构”。
a) R&D agency supported by enterprises for 2005, refers to those R&D agencies which are attached to enterprises.