国民经济和社会发展总量与速度指标 续表
Principal Aggregate  Indicators on National Economic and Social Development and Growth Rates continued
指      标	Item	1978	总量指标			Aggregate Data			速度指标      Indices and Growth Rates (%)
			1990		2000	2005	2009	2010	指数 Index (2010为以下各年)				平均增长速度
				1995					(2010 as Percentage of the Following Years)				Average Annual Growth Rate
									1990	2000	2005	2009	1979-2010	1991-1995	1996-2000	2001-2005	2006-2010
旅客周转量(亿人公里)	Passenger Traffic (100 million passenger-km)	127.11	358.09	493.92	782.87	989.77	1043.3	1172.9	327.5	149.8	118.5	112.4	7.2	6.6	9.6	4.8	2.4
铁  路	Railways	101.79	249.44	287.72	377.24	504.44	672.40	730.6	292.9	193.7	144.8	108.7	6.4	2.9	5.6	6.0	7.2
公  路	Highways	25.29	108.44	206.2	405.63	485.33	370.90	442.2	407.8	109.0	91.1	119.2	9.4	13.7	5.1	3.7	-3.8
港口货物吞吐量(万吨)	Volume of Freight Handled at Major Coastal Ports (10000 tons)	2219	6945	8382	10771	27341	50874	60344	867.0	560.2	220.7	118.6	10.9	4.8	4.1	20.5	15.6
邮电业务量(亿元)	Business Volume of Postal and Telecommunication Services	0.59	5.56	36.09	191.04	528.47	1190.70	1420.68	25532.1	743.7	268.8	119.3	27.5	45.3	39.6	22.6	22.0
	(100 million yuan)
函  件(万件)	Number of Letters Delivered (10000 pieces)	15417	23716	31471	26302	25742	26969	25355	106.9	96.4	98.5	94.0	1.6	5.8	-3.5	-0.4	3.1
报刊期发数(报纸和杂志)(万份)	Number of Newspapers and Magazines Distributed (10000 copies)		799		758	590	288	509	63.7	67.2	86.3	176.7		-100.0		-4.9	-0.2
社会消费品零售总额(亿元)	Total Retail Sales of Consumer Goods (100 million yuan)	60.3	308.0	852.1	1613.9	2969.5	5764.9	6821.8	2214.9	422.7	229.7	118.3	15.9	22.6	13.6	13.0	18.1
外贸、实际利用外资和旅游	Foreign Trade, Utilization of Foreign Capital and
	International Tourism
海关进出口总额(亿美元)	Total Value of Exports and Imports (USD 100 million)	2.99	22.68	39.28	52.35	160.71	296.11	419.31	1848.8	801.0	260.9	141.6	16.7	11.6	5.9	25.1	21.1
出口总额	Exports	2.76	19.01	28.66	37.07	109.27	156.91	225.70	1187.3	608.8	206.6	143.8	14.8	8.6	5.3	24.1	15.6
进口总额	Imports	0.22	3.67	10.62	15.28	51.44	139.20	193.61	5275.5	1267.1	376.4	139.1	23.6	23.7	7.5	27.5	30.4
实际利用外资额(万美元)	Total Amount of Foreign Direct Investments (USD 10000)		4447	108620	139378	227890	369316	436597	9817.8	313.2	191.6	118.2		89.5	5.1	10.3	13.9
#外商直接投资	Foreign Direct Investments		3935	78061	102376	191256	359824	383074	9735.0	374.2	200.3	106.5		81.8	5.6	13.3	14.9
外国人旅游人数(人)	Number of Tourists (Overnight Visitors)   (person)		32695	135868	345494	573890	746930	853110	2609.3	246.9	148.7	114.2		33.0	20.5	10.7	8.3
旅游外汇收入额(万美元)	Foreign Exchange Earnings from International Tourism (USD 10000)		511	4201	13035	20917	30781	35071	6863.2	269.1	167.7	113.9		52.4	25.4	9.9	10.9
金融、保险	Banking and Insurance
金融机构存款余额(亿元)	Deposits of National Banking System (100 million yuan)	78.98	753.62	2505.57	5543.49	10764.93	22361.37	26099.00	3463.2	470.8	242.4	116.7	19.9	25.1	17.4	14.2	19.4
金融机构贷款余额(亿元)	Loans of National Banking System (100 million yuan)	94.45	823.66	2121.33	4632.96	6415.23	13123.80	15755.74	1912.9	340.1	245.6	120.1	17.3	20.1	13.2	6.7	19.7
保费收入(万元)	Premium (10000 yuan)		82439	187354	566000	2173100	6010900	7464000	9054.0	1318.7	343.5	124.2				30.9	28.0
保险金额(亿元)	Amount Insured (100 million yuan)			2678	6625	25152	63244	71933		1085.8	286.0	113.7				30.6	23.4
赔款额(万元)	Settled Claim (10000 yuan)			104327	165700	404300	1429800	1453800		877.4	359.6	101.7				19.5	29.2
教育、文化	Education and Culture
财政用于教育支出(亿元)	Government Expenditures on Education (100 million yuan)		15.12		73.65	170.54	439.33	514.30	3400.6	698.3	301.6	117.1				18.3	24.7
专任教师数(万人)	Full-time Teachers (10000 persons)
#普通高等学校	Institutions of Higher Education	0.74	1.36	1.48	1.94	4.27	5.84	6.08	447.6	313.4	142.3	104.1	6.8	1.7	5.6	17.1	7.3
普通中学	Secondary Schools	20.04	15.59	17.95	25.37	29.00	26.79	26.07	167.2	102.8	89.9	97.3	0.8	2.9	7.2	2.7	-2.1
普通小学	Primary Schools	24.96	26.99	27.01	32.95	32.01	32.12	31.90	118.2	96.8	99.7	99.3	0.8		4.1	-0.6	-0.1
在校学生数(万人)	Students Enrollment (10000 persons)
#普通高等学校	Institutions of Higher Education	2.9	7.60	12.63	24.38	73.86	103.03	110.5	1453.9	453.2	149.6	107.3	12.0	10.7	14.1	24.8	8.4
普通中学	Secondary Schools	384.95	207.61	310.24	481.75	509.54	372.73	348.76	168.0	72.4	68.4	93.6	-0.3	8.4	9.2	1.1	-7.3
普通小学	Primary Schools	746.32	705.48	851.31	813.73	500.36	488.65	511.59	72.5	62.9	102.2	104.7	-1.2	3.8	-0.9	-9.3	0.4
报纸出版数量(亿份)	Number of Newspapers Published (100 million copies)	1.51	5.29	7.02	9.00	21.6	18.81	14.71	278.1	163.4	68.1	78.2	7.4	5.8	5.1	16.6	-7.4
杂志出版数量(亿册)	Number of Magazines Published (100 million copies)	0.09	0.22	0.38	0.52	0.43	0.47	0.50	227.3	96.2	116.4	106.4	5.5	11.6	6.5	-8.6	17.8
图书出版数量(亿册)	Number of Books Published (100 million copies)	1.84	2.44	3.3	3.10	1.88	1.71	1.68	68.9	54.2	89.5	98.2	-0.3	6.2	-1.2	-9.3	-7.2
科  技	Science and Technology
研究与发展经费支出(亿元)	Expenditures on Research and Development (100 million yuan)		2.56		26.27	59.32	134.84	155.45	6072.3	591.7	262.1	115.3				17.7	21.2
技术市场成交额(万元)	Volume of Transaction in Technical Markets (10000 yuan)				9.41	10.38	17.21	19.30		205.1	185.9	112.1				2.0	13.2
卫  生	Health Care
卫生机构病床数(万张)	Number of Beds in Health Institutions (10000 units)	8.90	14.60	15.90	16.89	16.23	23.30	24.93	170.8	147.6	153.6	107.0	3.3	1.7	1.2	-0.8	8.9
专业卫生技术人员(万人)	Medical Technical Personnel (10000 persons)		18.05		20.12	19.11	25.80	28.03	155.3	139.3	146.7	108.6		2.3	-0.02	-1.0	8.0
#医  生	Doctors	5.46	8.60	9.31	9.17	8.41	11.44	12.28	142.8	133.9	146.0	107.3	2.6	1.6	-0.3	-1.7	7.9
注：1. 2001年及以后年份邮电业务量采用2000年不变价计算。
2. 2009年客运量、货运量、旅客周转量和货运周转量指标依据新的统计方法和口径进行了调整。
a) The business volume of postal and telecommunication services which is at 2000 constant prices since 2001.
b) Volume of passenger transportation, volume of freights, volume of passenger turnover and volume of freight turnover of 2009, have been  adjusted
according to new computing methods and statistical approach.