自然状况和资源 |
Natural Condition
and Resources |
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项 目 |
Item |
2005 |
2009 |
2010 |
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自然状况 |
Natural Condition |
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地表总面积(平方公里) |
Total Land Area
(sq.km) |
187693 |
187693 |
187693 |
地表总面积构成(%) |
Percentage to
Total Area (%) |
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|
山 地 |
Mountains |
37.40 |
37.40 |
37.40 |
坝上高原 |
Plateaus |
12.97 |
12.97 |
12.97 |
丘 陵 |
Hills |
4.83 |
4.83 |
4.83 |
平 原 |
Plains |
30.49 |
30.49 |
30.49 |
盆 地 |
Basins |
12.10 |
12.10 |
12.10 |
湖泊洼淀 |
Lakes
and Depression |
2.21 |
2.21 |
2.21 |
大陆海岸线长度(公里) |
Mainland Shore
(km) |
487 |
487 |
487 |
土地资源 |
Land Resources |
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|
耕地面积(千公顷) |
Area of
Cultivated Land (1000 hectares) |
5988.9 |
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#水田面积 |
Paddy
Field |
103.9 |
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草原面积(千公顷) |
Area of Grassland
(1000 hectares) |
4649 |
3528.18 |
3692.85 |
#已利用面积 |
Utilizable Area |
3235 |
2587.78 |
2252.16 |
气候(主要城市) |
Climate (Major Cities) |
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|
年降水总量(毫米) |
Annual Total
Precipitation (millimeters) |
345.9-767.5 |
331.1-823.8 |
416.9-620.3 |
年平均气温(摄氏度) |
Annual Average
Temperature (°C) |
7.8-14.7 |
8.5-14.5 |
7.4-14.3 |
森林资源 |
Forest Resources |
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|
森林面积(千公顷) |
Forest Area (1000
hectares) |
4724.9 |
4341.3 |
4815.8 |
林木蓄积量(万立方米) |
Stock Volume of
the Forest (10000 cu.m) |
10226 |
10226 |
11722 |
森林覆盖率(%) |
Forest-coverage
Rate (%) |
23.25 |
23.25 |
26.00 |
水利资源 |
Water Resources |
|
|
水力资源可开发量(万千瓦) |
Developable
Resources (10000 kw) |
156 |
156 |
156 |
内陆水域养殖面积(公顷) |
Cultivated Water
Area (hectare) |
74662 |
71895 |
74955 |
海水养殖面积(公顷) |
Cultivated Area
(hectare) |
90404 |
121013 |
123810 |
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