农村基层组织和农业基本情况
Basic Conditions of Rural Grassroots Units and Agriculture
         2000 2005 2007 2008
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乡镇数(个) Number of Township and Town Governments(unit) 1973 1962 1961 1961
  #镇个数      Number of Town Governments 900 944 962 969
村民委员会(个) Number of Villagers' Committees(unit) 49951 49678 49110 49075
乡村总户数(万户) Number of Rural Households (10000 units) 1422.6 1448.55 1461.93 1476.82
乡村人口数(万人) Population of Rural(10000 persons) 5382.4 5422.28 5456.94 5495.58
乡村从业人员(万人) Number of Rural Laborers(10000 persons) 2707.1 2805.94 2846.53 2894.82
  #男   Male 1447.7 1504.12 1526.75 1552.24
  按行业分乡村从业人员   Number of Rural Laborers by Sector  
    农、林、牧、渔业      Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry & Fishery 1665.4 1552.75 1479.04 1478.23
           Industry 388.4 518.86 576.85 597.96
    建筑业      Construction 202.5 275.22 301.50 309.50
    交通运输、仓储和邮电通信业      Transport, Storage, Postal and 92.1 114.71 121.22 126.7
           Telecommunication Services  
    批发和零售业、住宿和餐饮业      Wholesale, Retail Trades and Catering Services 135.3 202.87 218.70 227.73
    金融业      Banking and Insurance 5.5 5.60 5.14 5.20
    其他非农行业      Other Non-agricultural Industries 217.9 135.93 144.08 149.5
国有农林牧渔场从业人员(万人) Number of Rural Laborers for State Farms(10000 persons) 8.5 8.4 7.3 6.9
年末常用耕地面积(千公顷) Common Areas of Cultivated Land at the Year-end 6466.00 5988.93 5893.61 5901.40
                (1000 hectares)  
农用化肥施用量(折纯量)(万吨) Consumption of Chemical Fertilizers(10000 tons) 270.62 303.39 311.87 312.40
农村用电量(亿千瓦小时) Electricity Consumed in Rural Areas100 millions kwh) 180.45 337.05 430.14 418.90
农业机械总动力(万千瓦) Total Agricultural Machinery Power(10000 kw) 7000.39 8487.21 9134.53 9525.37
主要农作物播种面积(千公顷) Total Sown Area(1000 hectares)  
  # 粮      Grain Crops 6918.70 6240.20 6168.23 6158.11
          Cotton 307.40 573.50 680.00 690.00
          Oil-bearing Crops 686.40 559.00 498.30 516.86
主要农作物产量(万吨) Yield of Major Farm Crops(10000 tons)  
  # 粮      Grain Crops 2551.1 2598.58 2841.60 2905.81
          Cotton 30.01 57.72 72.47 73.73
          Oil-bearing Crops 146.97 152.73 138.09 152.59
农业产业化经营率(%) Rate of Industrialization of Agriculture (%) 36.1 49.4 53.6 55.3
农村基础设施(个) Social Basic Facilities in Rural Areas(unit)  
  自来水受益村    Villages with Access to Tap Water 37613 40404 40531 41689
  通汽车村    Villages with Motor Vehicle Communication 46610 48846 48672 48736
  通电话村    Villages with Telephone Communication 47822 49321 48993 49002